Ask the Yogi! Yoga Therapy for Pain and Injuries with Robyn Smith.
In this monthly column, certified  Anusara Yoga Instructor, Robyn Smith, will answer your queries about  healing pain and injuries through yoga poses.  Please send in your  questions to robyn@innerfreedomyoga.com.
Dear Robyn,
I’ve been experiencing pain  in my right shoulder when working at my computer for the last few months.   I thought yoga was supposed to help, but now I notice downward dog and  table position aggravate my pain. What do you suggest?   Thanks,  Anne.
Dear Anne,
Yoga can actually help your  situation quite a bit.   The funny thing is that the poses  that can worsen your injury if done incorrectly are the same ones that  can be the most healing if done with proper alignment and action.   Downward Facing Dog Pose is a great example. Often in this pose, the  lower and upper arm bones succumb to the pull of gravity and the shoulders  and base of the wrists collapse, causing wrist and shoulder misalignment  and thus pain.  However, activating the muscles that oppose the  gravitational pull can lead to great shoulder relief.  To work  in this pose properly, I would suggest first learning to apply the proper  actions in the pose I call Half Dog.  This is like downward dog  on your knees. 
Half Dog Pose:   To start, set the intention to be kind to your self.  This will  create a sweet tone for your practice.  Now, from all fours, place  your wrist creases parallel with the front of the mat, align the middle  of the wrist with the outer shoulder muscle, and spread your fingers  out like a sunflower.  Then allow your heart center to “melt,”  creating a valley between your shoulder blades as you recognize your  desire to heal your body.  (Avoid collapsing fully here if that  melting action easy for you).  This opening of the back of the  heart is the action you’ll need to recreate once in the Half Dog pose.   Now walk your knees back about 8 inches and reach your hips back over  your knees, so your thighs are vertical. To protect your wrists and  shoulders, root down through the finger pads while strongly lifting  up through the arm bones.   Lift them up so much that your  armpits get hollow (without letting them roll inwards towards your ears).   Maintaining that action, allow the area between your shoulder blades  to “melt” down towards the floor again as you stretch long from  your hands to your hips.  The opposing actions of the arm bones  lifting and the heart melting, create great strength in the arms and  upper back, while also opening the upper back.   In fact, these  actions, when applied daily in this and other poses, will realign your  shoulder and may even completely resolve your shoulder pain, especially  if your computer position is ergonomically correct!  Once you can  perform Half Dog without pain, attempt the complete Downward Facing  Dog with the same actions.  Please keep in mind that many people  have an inner torso rotation which needs to be addressed before applying  the above actions.  This is where a yoga teacher with a trained  eye becomes invaluable.
HOW IT WORKS:
We often have to use under-used  muscles to create proper joint alignment, working against our habitual  postural or movement habits.  When this happens, those under-used  muscles get stronger and are more apt to hold the joints in proper alignment.  In turn, when the joints are aligned, the muscles are closer to their  optimal length and they are “happier!”  They no longer “complain”  from being over-stretched or over-worked from misaligned positions
Please e-mail me if you have  any questions! 
Namaste.
Robyn Smith is a certified  Anusara Yoga Instructor, Integrative Yoga Therapist and Hanna Somatic  Educator who has been teaching yoga since 1994 and helping individuals  with chronic pain through Somatics and Yoga Therapy since 1998. She  offers classes, workshops, teacher trainings, retreats and privates  in Arcata and beyond.  She can be reached through www.innerfreedomyoga.com or at (707) 440-2111.
 
 
 
 
Yoga is an art of discipline that was developed by an Indian Hindu named Patanjali. yoga
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